Gum Disease 101: From Gingivitis to Periodontitis
What is Gum Disease?
A bacterial infection affecting the gums and bones supporting the teeth, starting as gingivitis and progressing to periodontitis.
Stages of Gum Disease
1. Gingivitis (early inflammation) 2. Mild periodontitis 3. Moderate to severe periodontitis
Warning Signs
Bleeding gums, bad breath, gum recession, loose teeth, and swollen gums.
Treatment Options
Professional cleaning, scaling and root planing, antibiotics, and surgery in advanced cases.
How to Prevent It
Floss daily, brush twice a day, and visit your dentist for regular cleanings.